Retinal detachment

The retina is the light-sensitive layer of tissue at the back of the eye. It is responsible for receiving light, converting it into electrical signals and sending them to the brain where they create the images we see.

Sometimes the retina can detach or detach from its location, cutting it off from the blood flow that supplies it with essential nutrients and oxygen – this is called retinal detachment.

Although it is a more serious eye disease, it can be treated in different stages. It is usually associated with changes in the eye as we age, so regular eye examinations are essential for early diagnosis and prevention.

• Flashes of light in the eye;
• Suddenly, there is a sudden increase in the amount of cloudiness in one eye, which can make it look like a spider’s web has appeared in your field of vision;
• A curtain-like veil in the field of vision – this may indicate that the retina is detaching;

Without early treatment, retinal detachment can lead to permanent loss of vision in the affected eye. So if you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see an eye care professional as soon as possible.

There are several causes of retinal detachment, including:

• A tear or hole in the retina (this is the most common cause);
• Fluid accumulation under the retina due to eye injury or trauma;
• A scar in the eye that can pull the retina.

Retinal detachment can occur at any age, but is more likely to occur in these individuals:

• Over 40 years of age;
• For those with advanced myopia (myopia);
• Those who have had cataract surgery;
• In case of injury or direct blow to the eye;
• Those with retinal detachment in the other eye;
• Family history of retinal detachment.

Retinal detachment can be detected by a routine eye examination, so it is important to have regular eye tests. In some cases, sudden symptoms such as cloudiness occur, in which case you should contact an eye specialist or GP as soon as possible, as it is essential to start treatment as soon as possible.